Florida Basic Recruit Training Program High Liability (First Aid) Practice Exam

Which service is NOT typically performed by a First Responder?

1. Bleeding control

2. Airway care

3. Emergency surgical procedures

4. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

The correct answer is: Emergency surgical procedures

In the realm of first aid and pre-hospital care, a First Responder is typically trained to address immediate medical emergencies with a focus on basic life support techniques and stabilization of patients before advanced medical personnel arrive. Among the established duties of a First Responder, bleeding control, airway care, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) are commonly performed and fall well within the scope of their training. Bleeding control involves techniques such as direct pressure application and, in more severe cases, the use of tourniquets, all of which are fundamental skills for managing traumatic injuries. Airway care encompasses measures to ensure a patent airway, which is crucial for effective breathing and oxygenation, often involving the use of basic adjuncts like oropharyngeal airways. CPR is a critical skill that First Responders utilize to revive individuals in cardiac arrest, encompassing chest compressions and rescue breaths. In contrast, emergency surgical procedures are beyond the capabilities and training of First Responders. These procedures typically require specialized medical knowledge and skills that are held by trained physicians or advanced practitioners. Therefore, this service does not fall within the expected duties of a First Responder, solidifying its distinction from the other listed capabilities.